241 lines
8.1 KiB
C#
241 lines
8.1 KiB
C#
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework;
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using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Graphics;
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using System;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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namespace SemiColinGames {
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public class Player {
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private enum Pose { Walking, Standing, SwordSwing, Jumping };
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private const int moveSpeed = 180;
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private const int jumpSpeed = -600;
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private const int gravity = 1600;
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// Details of the sprite image.
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// player_1x is 48 x 48, yOffset=5, halfSize=(7, 14)
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// Ninja_Female is 96 x 64, yOffset=1, halfSize=(11, 24)
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private const int spriteWidth = 96;
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private const int spriteHeight = 64;
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private const int spriteCenterYOffset = 1;
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// Details of the actual Player model.
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// Position is tracked at the Player's center. The Player's bounding box is a rectangle
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// centered at that point and extending out by halfSize.X and halfSize.Y.
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private Vector2 position;
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private Vector2 halfSize = new Vector2(11, 24);
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// Fractional-pixel movement that was left over from a previous frame's movement.
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// Useful so that we can run at a slow time-step and still get non-zero motion.
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private Vector2 residual = Vector2.Zero;
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private int jumps = 0;
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private Pose pose = Pose.Jumping;
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private double swordSwingTime = 0;
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private int swordSwingNum = 0;
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private float ySpeed = 0;
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private float invincibilityTime = 0;
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// For passing into Line.Rasterize() during movement updates.
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private readonly IList<Point> movePoints = new ProfilingList<Point>(32, "Player.movePoints");
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// Possible hitboxes for player <-> obstacles.
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private readonly IList<AABB> candidates = new ProfilingList<AABB>(8, "Player.candidates");
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public Player(Vector2 position, int facing) {
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this.position = position;
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Facing = facing;
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Health = MaxHealth;
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StandingOnGround = false;
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}
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public bool StandingOnGround { get; private set; }
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public int MaxHealth { get; private set; } = 3;
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public int Health { get; private set; }
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public int Facing { get; private set; }
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public Vector2 Position { get { return position; } }
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public void Update(float modelTime, World world, History<Input> input) {
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AABB BoxOffset(Vector2 position, int yOffset) {
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return new AABB(new Vector2(position.X, position.Y + yOffset), halfSize);
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}
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AABB Box(Vector2 position) {
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return BoxOffset(position, 0);
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}
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invincibilityTime -= modelTime;
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Vector2 inputMovement = HandleInput(modelTime, input);
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Vector2 movement = Vector2.Add(residual, inputMovement);
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residual = new Vector2(movement.X - (int) movement.X, movement.Y - (int) movement.Y);
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// Broad test: remove all collision targets nowhere near the player.
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candidates.Clear();
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// Expand the box in the direction of movement. The center is the midpoint of the line
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// between the player's current position and their desired movement. The width increases by
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// the magnitude of the movement in each direction. We add 1 to each dimension just to be
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// sure (the only downside is a small number of false-positive AABBs, which should be
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// discarded by later tests anyhow.)
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AABB largeBox = new AABB(
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Vector2.Add(position, Vector2.Divide(movement, 2)),
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Vector2.Add(halfSize, new Vector2(Math.Abs(movement.X) + 1, Math.Abs(movement.Y) + 1)));
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foreach (var box in world.CollisionTargets) {
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if (box.Intersect(largeBox) != null) {
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// Debug.AddRect(box, Color.Green);
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candidates.Add(box);
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}
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}
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bool harmedByCollision = false;
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Line.Rasterize(0, 0, (int) movement.X, (int) movement.Y, movePoints);
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for (int i = 1; i < movePoints.Count; i++) {
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int dx = movePoints[i].X - movePoints[i - 1].X;
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int dy = movePoints[i].Y - movePoints[i - 1].Y;
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if (dy != 0) {
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Vector2 newPosition = new Vector2(position.X, position.Y + dy);
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AABB player = Box(newPosition);
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bool reject = false;
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foreach (var box in candidates) {
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if (box.Intersect(player) != null) {
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Debug.AddRect(box, Color.Cyan);
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reject = true;
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if (box.Tile?.IsHazard ?? false) {
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Debug.AddRect(box, Color.Red);
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harmedByCollision = true;
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}
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}
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}
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if (!reject) {
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position = newPosition;
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}
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}
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if (dx != 0) {
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Vector2 newPosition = new Vector2(position.X + dx, position.Y);
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AABB player = Box(newPosition);
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bool reject = false;
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foreach (var box in candidates) {
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if (box.Intersect(player) != null) {
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Debug.AddRect(box, Color.Cyan);
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reject = true;
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if (box.Tile?.IsHazard ?? false) {
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Debug.AddRect(box, Color.Red);
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harmedByCollision = true;
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}
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}
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}
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if (!reject) {
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position = newPosition;
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}
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}
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}
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StandingOnGround = false;
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AABB groundIntersect = BoxOffset(position, 1);
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foreach (var box in candidates) {
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if (groundIntersect.Intersect(box) != null) {
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Debug.AddRect(box, Color.Cyan);
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StandingOnGround = true;
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if (box.Tile?.IsHazard ?? false) {
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Debug.AddRect(box, Color.Red);
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harmedByCollision = true;
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}
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}
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}
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if (StandingOnGround) {
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jumps = 1;
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ySpeed = -0.0001f;
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Debug.AddRect(Box(position), Color.Cyan);
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} else {
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jumps = 0;
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Debug.AddRect(Box(position), Color.Orange);
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}
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if (harmedByCollision && invincibilityTime <= 0) {
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world.ScreenShake();
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Health -= 1;
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invincibilityTime = 0.6f;
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}
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if (inputMovement.X > 0) {
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Facing = 1;
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} else if (inputMovement.X < 0) {
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Facing = -1;
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}
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if (swordSwingTime > 0) {
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pose = Pose.SwordSwing;
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} else if (jumps == 0) {
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pose = Pose.Jumping;
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} else if (inputMovement.X != 0) {
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pose = Pose.Walking;
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} else {
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pose = Pose.Standing;
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}
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}
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// Returns the desired (dx, dy) for the player to move this frame.
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Vector2 HandleInput(float modelTime, History<Input> input) {
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Vector2 result = new Vector2() {
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X = input[0].Motion.X * moveSpeed * modelTime
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};
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if (input[0].Jump && !input[1].Jump && jumps > 0) {
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jumps--;
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ySpeed = jumpSpeed;
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}
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if (input[0].Attack && !input[1].Attack && swordSwingTime <= 0) {
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swordSwingTime = 0.3;
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swordSwingNum++;
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SoundEffects.SwordSwings[swordSwingNum % SoundEffects.SwordSwings.Length].Play();
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}
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result.Y = ySpeed * modelTime;
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ySpeed += gravity * modelTime;
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swordSwingTime -= modelTime;
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if (input[0].IsAbsoluteMotion) {
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if (input[1].Motion.X == 0) {
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result.X = input[0].Motion.X;
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} else {
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result.X = 0;
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}
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}
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return result;
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}
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private Rectangle GetTextureSource(Pose pose) {
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double time = Clock.ModelTime.TotalSeconds;
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switch (pose) {
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case Pose.Walking:
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case Pose.Jumping:
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return Sprites.Ninja.GetTextureSource("run", time);
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case Pose.SwordSwing:
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// TODO: make a proper animation class & FSM-driven animations.
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return Sprites.Ninja.GetTextureSource(
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"attack_sword", 0.3 - swordSwingTime);
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case Pose.Standing:
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default:
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return Sprites.Ninja.GetTextureSource("idle", time);
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}
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}
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public void Draw(SpriteBatch spriteBatch) {
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Rectangle textureSource = GetTextureSource(pose);
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Vector2 spriteCenter = new Vector2(spriteWidth / 2, spriteHeight / 2 + spriteCenterYOffset);
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SpriteEffects effect = Facing == 1 ?
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SpriteEffects.None : SpriteEffects.FlipHorizontally;
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Color color = Color.White;
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if (invincibilityTime > 0 && invincibilityTime % 0.2f > 0.1f) {
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color = new Color(0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f);
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}
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spriteBatch.Draw(Textures.Ninja.Get, Vector2.Floor(position), textureSource, color, 0f,
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spriteCenter, Vector2.One, effect, 0f);
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}
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}
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}
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